DeepSeek-R1
TAS Score: S3/3 — D4/5 — A3 / T2 (D4 not D5: hosted API (api.deepseek.com) collects usage data and requires account — trajectory mixed due to Chinese regulatory environment.)
Family: DeepSeek-R1 (full) · R1-Distill-Qwen · R1-Distill-Llama This card scores the full 671B model only. The distilled variants are separate objects with different base licenses — see the family links above.
⚠️ Two-mode tool. Self-hosted: A3/T2. Hosted API (api.deepseek.com): A1/T1. This card scores the self-hosted open-weight variant.
Brief Description
Full-size open-weight reasoning model from DeepSeek — 671B parameters (Mixture-of-Experts). Trained on DeepSeek-V3-Base (DeepSeek’s own base model). Chain-of-thought reasoning is visible in output. MIT licensed — weights and base are both under a permissive, OSI-approved license, so transparency is uncontested.
Running the full model requires server-class hardware (multi-GPU cluster). For consumer-hardware deployment, use the distilled variants — but note they are different models with different base licenses, scored on their own cards.
Architectural Role
Compute/inference layer: frontier-class reasoning model for complex analysis, run on your own infrastructure. Local alternative to cloud reasoning APIs when you have the hardware to host the full model.
Technical Autonomy
- Works without internet (after model download)
- Stores data locally
- Does not require external accounts (self-hosted)
- Allows data export — MIT licensed, standard HuggingFace format
- Hosted API requires account and sends data to DeepSeek servers
Philosophical Assessment (whose.world criteria)
| Criterion | Status | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| Pause | ✅ | Stop inference. Model weights stay on disk. |
| Exit | ✅ | Standard model format. MIT licensed — no restrictions on use. |
| Recoverability | ✅ | Re-download from HuggingFace or restore from backup. |
| Visibility | ✅ | MIT license (weights + DeepSeek-V3 base). Open weights. Training methodology published. |
| External Dependencies | ⚠️ | Self-hosted: none. Hosted API: DeepSeek infrastructure (China-based). |
Configuration (Minimal)
# Full 671B model — requires a multi-GPU cluster
vllm serve deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1 --tensor-parallel-size 8
# Or via SGLang
python -m sglang.launch_server --model deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1 --tp 8
For consumer hardware, see R1-Distill-Qwen (Apache base) or R1-Distill-Llama (Llama base — lower transparency).
Alternatives
| Alternative | Autonomy | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| MiroThinker | A3 / T2 | Verification-centric reasoning. Apache-2.0. |
| R1-Distill-Qwen | A3 / T2 | Same reasoning, consumer hardware, Apache base. |
| OpenAI o1 | A0 / T0 | Cloud-only. Proprietary. |
Trajectory
Direction: mixed
MIT licensed — maximally permissive. Groundbreaking open release that challenged frontier labs. But: DeepSeek is a Chinese company subject to regulatory environment. Hosted API subject to content filtering. Future open releases not guaranteed.
Signal assessment:
| Signal | Status | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| License | ✅ | MIT. Maximally permissive. |
| Feature gating | ✅ | Open weights for all variants including full 671B. |
| Self-hosting | ✅ | Standard formats. vLLM, SGLang compatible. |
| Governance | ⚠️ | Corporate (DeepSeek/High-Flyer). Chinese regulatory environment. |
Signal key: ✅ opening · ➖ neutral · ⚠️ closing
Sources
- Website: deepseek.com
- Repository: github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1
- Models: huggingface.co/deepseek-ai